SANA’A — Local sources in Yemen’s capital have reported an unusual surge in military activity by Houthi forces, with armored vehicles, armed convoys, and tactical units deployed across key districts of Sana’a. The sudden escalation has triggered widespread concern among residents, who fear the city may be bracing for a new phase of conflict or internal crackdown.

Eyewitnesses described heavily armed Houthi fighters patrolling neighborhoods such as Al-Hasbah, Al-Sabeen, and Hadda, with checkpoints erected overnight and surveillance intensified around government buildings and strategic intersections. The movements, described as “unprecedented” by local observers, come amid rising tensions following recent regional developments and internal power shifts within the Houthi leadership.

Security analysts suggest the deployment may be linked to fears of unrest or retaliatory action following the recent Israeli airstrike that killed Houthi Prime Minister Ahmed al-Rahawi and several senior officials. The Houthis have since vowed revenge and tightened control over areas under their authority, including raids on UN offices and detentions of humanitarian staff.

Residents have expressed growing unease over the militarization of civilian spaces, with many avoiding public gatherings and limiting movement. “We haven’t seen this level of security lockdown since the early days of the war,” said one shopkeeper in central Sana’a. “It feels like something big is about to happen.”

Human rights groups have warned that the security escalation could further restrict civil liberties and humanitarian access, especially as millions in Houthi-controlled areas remain dependent on aid. The United Nations has called for restraint and the protection of civilians, urging all parties to avoid actions that could deepen Yemen’s humanitarian crisis.

As the situation unfolds, observers are closely monitoring whether the Houthi maneuvers signal a defensive posture, preparations for external confrontation, or internal consolidation of power.