The United Nations and Western allies are pointing to the threat of coronavirus to push Yemen’s combatants to agree to fresh talks to end a war that has left millions vulnerable to disease, the UN and sources familiar with the matter said on Thursday.
The world body has sent a proposal to the internationally recognized government, the Saudi-led military coalition that supports it and the Iran-aligned Houthi movement that holds the capital Sanaa and most major towns, said two of the sources.
They said UN special envoy Martin Griffiths is working to convene the parties via video conference soon to discuss the working document that calls for a nationwide ceasefire, including halting all air, ground and naval hostilities, and for the parties to ensure compliance by forces on frontlines.
Griffith’s office said the need for peace talks was urgent.
While the World Health Organisation has said that there have been no confirmed coronavirus cases yet in Yemen, cholera, dengue, malaria and poor sanitation are rife in the country and around 80 percent of Yemenis are reliant on humanitarian aid.
“The Office of the UN Special Envoy for Yemen is engaging the parties on reaching agreements on a nationwide ceasefire… and the urgent resumption of the political process aimed at comprehensively ending the war,” a statement by his office said.
“This process further aims to foster joint efforts to counter the threat of COVID-19,” it said, adding it was also contacting a broader range of Yemenis to consult on how to help Yemen’s capacity “to avert and mitigate a COVID-19 outbreak.”
The five-year-old conflict, largely seen in the region as a proxy war between Saudi Arabia and its arch-foe Iran, has killed more than 100,000 people and unleashed an urgent humanitarian crises that has pushed millions to the verge of famine and forced thousands to seek shelter in displacement camps.
A spokesmen for the Saudi-led military coalition and the Huthi movement did not immediately respond to a Reuters’ request for comment.
The U.N. envoy has been trying to restart broad political negotiations last held in December 2018.
Saudi Arabia launched indirect talks with the Huthis late last year which led to a temporary lull in military operations, but a recent spike in violence has threatened fragile peace deals in main Yemeni ports that handle imports and aid flows.
Yemen's Houthis announced on Thursday evening that they had attacked two ships in the Red Sea and the Indian Ocean. Houthis said in a state…
Yemen’s Houthi rebels attacked a Liberian-flagged chemical tanker on Thursday in the Red Sea, authorities said. The attack comes as t…
Russia will reopen its embassy in Aden, Yemen’s interim capital, in early 2025. Coming nearly a decade after it closed, the news has boosted…