March 12, 2025 -- The Houthi militia has taken control of the garlic trade in Yemen, leading to a significant increase in prices. Over the past two weeks, the Houthis have launched aggressive operations against garlic agencies in Sana'a, imposing new levies on farmers and traders.

Monopoly on Trade 

The Houthis have monopolized the sale of garlic in areas under their control, directing all transactions through their "Agricultural Services Foundation." This move has stifled farmers and traders, leading to a market slump in Houthi-controlled regions.

Price Surge 

As a result of the Houthi monopoly, garlic prices have surged by 100% in government-controlled areas. In Sana'a, the price of garlic has risen to 1,200 Yemeni rials per kilogram, equivalent to over $2 USD.

Coercive Measures

On March 10, 2025, Houthi forces raided garlic agencies in Sana'a, using armed troops to intimidate traders. Local sources reported that more than 20 military vehicles were involved in the operation, which aimed to enforce the Houthi monopoly and impose a 7% levy on farmers and traders.

The Houthi actions have drawn widespread condemnation from farmers and traders, who have called for the protection of their rights and the establishment of fair trade practices. 

The situation has exacerbated the economic hardships faced by Yemeni farmers and threatens the country's food security.